If you’re starting to learn Greek, adjectives are a fantastic way to bring color and detail into your sentences. Below, you’ll find 20 common Greek adjectives, complete with their meanings, pronunciations, and example sentences to help you see them in action.
20 Greek Adjectives Every Beginner Should Memorize
1. Καλός
Meaning: Good
Pronunciation: kah-LOS
Example:
- Greek: Αυτός είναι καλός άνθρωπος.
- Pronunciation: af-TÓS É-nee kah-LOS ÁN-thro-pos
- English: He is a good person.
2. Κακός
Meaning: Bad
Pronunciation: kah-KOS
Example:
- Greek: Ήταν μια κακή μέρα.
- Pronunciation: ÉE-tan mia kah-KEE MÉ-ra
- English: It was a bad day.
3. Μεγάλος
Meaning: Big
Pronunciation: meh-GAH-los
Example:
- Greek: Το σπίτι είναι μεγάλο.
- Pronunciation: to SPEE-tee ÉE-neh meh-GAH-lo
- English: The house is big.
4. Μικρός
Meaning: Small
Pronunciation: mee-KROS
Example:
Greek: Έχω έναν μικρό σκύλο.
Pronunciation: É-ho É-nan mee-KRO SKEE-lo
English: I have a small dog.
5. Ζεστός
Meaning: Hot
Pronunciation: zeh-STOS
Example:
- Greek: Ο καφές είναι ζεστός.
- Pronunciation: o ka-FÉS ÉE-neh zeh-STOS
- English: The coffee is hot.
6. Κρύος
Meaning: Cold
Pronunciation: KREE-os
Example:
- Greek: Το νερό είναι κρύο.
- Pronunciation: to neh-RO ÉE-neh KREE-o
- English: The water is cold.
7. Όμορφος
Meaning: Beautiful
Pronunciation: Ó-mor-fos
Example:
- Greek: Είναι μια όμορφη μέρα.
- Pronunciation: ÉE-neh mia Ó-mor-fee MÉ-ra
- English: It is a beautiful day.
8. Άσχημος
Meaning: Ugly
Pronunciation: Á-shee-mos
Example:
- Greek: Το τέρας ήταν άσχημο.
- Pronunciation: to TÉ-ras ÉE-tan Á-shee-mo
- English: The monster was ugly.
9. Ψηλός
Meaning: Tall
Pronunciation: psee-LOS
Example:
- Greek: Ο Γιάννης είναι πολύ ψηλός.
- Pronunciation: o YÁN-nees ÉE-neh po-LEE psee-LOS
- English: Yannis is very tall.
10. Κοντός
Meaning: Short
Pronunciation: kon-TOS
Example:
- Greek: Είμαι πιο κοντός από σένα.
- Pronunciation: ÉE-meh pyo kon-TOS a-PO SÉ-na
- English: I am shorter than you.
11. Εύκολος
Meaning: Easy
Pronunciation: ÉF-ko-los
Example:
- Greek: Αυτή η άσκηση είναι εύκολη.
- Pronunciation: af-TEE ee Á-skee-see ÉE-neh ÉF-ko-lee
- English: This exercise is easy.
12. Δύσκολος
Meaning: Difficult
Pronunciation: DÉES-ko-los
Example:
- Greek: Η ερώτηση ήταν δύσκολη.
- Pronunciation: ee eh-RO-tee-see ÉE-tan DÉES-ko-lee
- English: The question was difficult.
13. Ακριβός
Meaning: Expensive
Pronunciation: ah-kree-VOS
Example:
- Greek: Το αυτοκίνητο είναι ακριβό.
- Pronunciation: to af-to-KEE-nee-to ÉE-neh ah-kree-VÓ
- English: The car is expensive.
14. Φτηνός
Meaning: Cheap
Pronunciation: ftee-NOS
Example:
- Greek: Αυτό το φαγητό είναι φτηνό.
- Pronunciation: af-TÓ to fa-yee-TÓ ÉE-neh ftee-NÓ
- English: This food is cheap.
15. Νέος
Meaning: New
Pronunciation: NEH-os
Example:
- Greek: Αγόρασα ένα νέο τηλέφωνο.
- Pronunciation: a-GÓ-ra-sa É-na NEH-o tee-LÉ-fo-no
- English: I bought a new phone.
16. Παλιός
Meaning: Old
Pronunciation: pa-LYOS
Example:
- Greek: Αυτό είναι ένα παλιό βιβλίο.
- Pronunciation: af-TÓ ÉE-neh É-na pa-LYÓ vee-VLEE-o
- English: This is an old book.
17. Ευτυχισμένος
Meaning: Happy
Pronunciation: ef-tee-hee-SMÉ-nos
Example:
- Greek: Νιώθω ευτυχισμένος σήμερα.
- Pronunciation: NEE-o-tho ef-tee-hee-SMÉ-nos SÉE-me-ra
- English: I feel happy today.
18. Λυπημένος
Meaning: Sad
Pronunciation: lee-pee-MÉ-nos
Example:
- Greek: Είναι λυπημένος γιατί έχασε το παιχνίδι.
- Pronunciation: ÉE-neh lee-pee-MÉ-nos ya-TEE É-ha-se to peh-KHNEE-thee
- English: He is sad because he lost the game.
19. Γρήγορος
Meaning: Fast
Pronunciation: GRÉE-go-ros
Example:
- Greek: Το τρένο ήταν πολύ γρήγορο.
- Pronunciation: to TRÉ-no ÉE-tan po-LEE GRÉE-go-ro
- English: The train was very fast.
20. Αργός
Meaning: Slow
Pronunciation: ar-GÓS
Example:
- Greek: Ο υπολογιστής μου είναι αργός.
- Pronunciation: o ee-po-lo-yee-STÍS moo ÉE-neh ar-GÓS
- English: My computer is slow.
You might love …
Vocabulary 
Vocabulary 
